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Jan 17, 2001
Krannert G16
F. Viens, Purdue University
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Abstract:
In the standard Black-Scholes model for a stock price as the
solution to the so-called geometric Brownian motion equation, the random
variations are assumed to be due to a white-noise factor whose intensity,
called the volatility, is assumed to be constant. This is a very strong
assumption on the future probabilistic behavior of the stock. It is a
notorious fact that no stock price or worthy of that name is close to
satisfying such an assumption for any significant length of time. We will
review some of the models used in the literature to account for the fact
that the volatility is not constant, concentrating on those models that
allow it to be random itself, including the so-called ARCH/GARCH models,
some stochastic volatility models, the relations between these models, and
some applications we are in the process of developing with regards to
portfolio optimization.
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2001 Purdue University
Last Update: July 10, 2001
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